英语文章论证方法 英语写作论证方法

许多网友对英语文章论证方法，英语写作论证方法不是很了解，下面让艾巴小编为大家介绍下。

议论文要求学生通过陈述事实和推理来表达对某一问题的看法。一般来说，议论文由论点、论据、论证三部分组成。下面小编告诉你如何示范英文写作。我们来看看吧！(一)议论文写作的步骤

1、引言：由于英语作文受时间和字数的限制，作者必须在引言段简单说明要讨论的问题，明确表明自己的观点，如主张什么，支持什么，反对什么。2、支持句扩展段落是一个讨论的过程，作者必须有足够的证据来证明自己的观点。一般可以提出一两个证明，分别用一两句话说明。

3、结论：结论段可以用一两句话结束文章。同时要注意呼应引言段，但不能照搬原话。(二)议论文的类型根据命题的特点，英语议论文在形式上可以分为以下几种类型：

1、对“一分为二”问题的看法。这些文章大多结合时事，要求学生谈一谈某一现象的利弊。比如“汽车大量进入家庭后对家庭、环境、经济可能产生的影响”。这类文章的格式和措辞如下，仅供参考：第一段：

Nowadays, more and more people …/… play an important role in …. Like other things . there are advantages and disadvantages (both advantages and disadvantages). Generally speaking, the favorable aspects (advantages) can be listed as follows. Paragraph 2: First … Second … Besides (more importantly) … Paragraph 3 Every coin has two sides. The negative aspects (advantages) are also obvious. First … make things worse … worst of all … paragraph 4:

Through the above analysis/comprehensive consideration, we can see that the positive aspects (advantages) outweigh the negative aspects (disadvantages). So … model essay: discuss the advantages and disadvantages of computers.

Computers are playing an increasingly important role in modern society. They are widely used in almost all fields, such as commerce, transportation and education. We use computers to process and store all kinds of information. Also, they are entering ordinary families. We use computers to control electrical appliances and entertain ourselves by playing games on computers. If there were no computers, the world would not be what it is today.

Nevertheless, computers have caused some problems. For example, when only one computer goes wrong, a great system will crash. It is possible for someone to break into the computer system and steal confidential information. We can't rely too much on computers. So we should develop more advanced and reliable computers to make our life more colorful and meaningful.2、"choose one of the two"view. This requires students to make a choice or comparison between A and B, such as"by train or by plane".

Some people think that (a) is superior to (b) in many aspects. However, others think that (b) is much better. Personally, I prefer (a) because (a) has more advantages. I am inclined to (a) for many reasons. The main reason is … another reason is … paragraph 3: Of course, choosing (b) is also advantageous to some extent. (Give one or two advantages of B) Paragraph 4:

But if all these factors are taken into account, (a) is much better than (b). From what has been discussed above, we can finally come to the conclusion that … I think …"is"my opinion". For example,"Some students like to play practical jokes on their classmates, and talk about your opinion."Some students around us like to play practical jokes on others at school, but frankly, I think it is unwise to do such things because they often cause many problems.

In my opinion, playing tricks on your classmates may destroy the friendship between you and your friends. As young students, we sometimes do things just for fun, regardless of other people's feelings. Playing some jokes may hurt your friends more or less. What's more, playing tricks on others may do harm to your body. The victim of a joke may suffer severe pain not only mentally but also physically.

Last but not least, humor is well defined as thinking happily while feeling seriously. If a person wants to make real friends, he must learn to cultivate friendships that can enrich his life. He should learn to treat his friends sincerely and frankly, give them advice and help when they need it, but never play meaningless jokes with them.

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